Demand Planning

Forecast Accuracy Benchmarks: What's Good Enough?

There is no forecast accuracy benchmark worth planning against. What to measure instead, at which level, what bias tells you that error does not, and how to read your own number when it moves.

· 8 min read

Inventory Management

Service Level vs. Fill Rate: Which One Your Retailers Measure

Cycle service level counts how often a replenishment cycle avoids a stockout. Fill rate counts the share of ordered units you shipped. Retail scorecards charge you on fill rate; most safety stock formulas are built on service level.

· 7 min read

Inventory Management

How to Reduce Dead Stock Without Killing Your Fill Rate

Dead stock ties up cash and warehouse space, but aggressive clearance can hurt your core business. Here's how to reduce excess inventory strategically while protecting fill rates.

· 6 min read

Inventory Management

5 Safety Stock Formulas Compared: Which One Should You Use?

Five safety stock formulas, run on the same SKU with the same service level, returning answers that differ by nearly eight times. Which one to use, what each one needs from you, and what each one quietly ignores.

· 9 min read

Inventory Management

Target Inventory Levels vs. Safety Stock: What's the Difference?

Safety stock is the buffer for variability. Cycle stock covers demand between deliveries. Target inventory is the level you order up to, and it contains both. How the three fit together, and how the reorder point is built from them.

· 6 min read

Inventory Management

The True Cost of Stockouts: What You're Really Losing

A stockout isn't just a missed sale—it's lost customers, damaged search rankings, and operational chaos. Here's how to calculate what stockouts really cost your business.

· 6 min read